Elementor is one of the most popular WordPress page builders, empowering millions of users to create stunning websites without coding. One of its strongest features is its ability to create fully responsive websites that adapt seamlessly to desktops, tablets, and mobile devices.
What is Responsive Design?
Responsive web design (RWD) ensures that a website adjusts its layout, images, and functionalities based on the user’s screen size. With the increasing use of mobile devices, having a responsive website is no longer optional—it’s a necessity.
In this guide, we’ll explore the best practices for setting up a responsive website using Elementor, covering everything from basic setup to advanced techniques.
Why Responsive Design Matters in 2024
- Mobile Traffic Dominance: Over 60% of web traffic comes from mobile devices (Statista, 2024).
- SEO Impact: Google uses mobile-first indexing, meaning your site’s mobile version affects rankings.
- User Experience (UX): A non-responsive site leads to high bounce rates and poor engagement.
- Conversion Rates: Responsive sites have higher conversion rates due to better usability.
Getting Started with Elementor
Installing Elementor
- Go to WordPress Dashboard → Plugins → Add New.
- Search for “Elementor” and click Install, then Activate.
- Optionally, install Elementor Pro for advanced features.
Understanding the Elementor Interface
- Editor Panel: Left-side toolbar with widgets and settings.
- Canvas: Drag-and-drop area for designing pages.
- Responsive Controls: Device icons (Desktop, Tablet, Mobile) for adjusting layouts.
Best Practices for Responsive Design in Elementor
Mobile-First Approach
- Start designing for mobile first, then scale up for larger screens.
- Use Elementor’s mobile editing mode to fine-tune layouts.
Using Flexible Layouts
- Avoid fixed widths; use percentage-based widths (
%
) instead of pixels (px
). - Utilize Flexbox Containers (Elementor’s newer layout system) for better responsiveness.
Optimizing Typography for All Devices
- Set relative units (
rem
,em
,vw
) instead of fixedpx
sizes. - Adjust line height and letter spacing for readability on small screens.
Responsive Images and Media
- Enable adaptive images (WordPress’s
srcset
attribute). - Use Elementor’s image size controls to optimize loading.
Elementor’s Built-in Responsive Controls
Breakpoints Customization
- Go to Elementor → Settings → Style → Responsive Breakpoints.
- Default breakpoints:
- Mobile: < 768px
- Tablet: 768px – 1024px
- Desktop: > 1024px
Responsive Editing Mode
- Click the device icons (Desktop/Tablet/Mobile) to adjust settings per device.
Hide/Show Elements on Different Devices
- Use the Advanced → Responsive tab to hide widgets on certain devices.
Advanced Responsive Techniques
Custom CSS for Responsiveness
/* Mobile-only CSS */ @media (max-width: 767px) { .my-element { font-size: 14px; } }
Using Containers vs. Columns
- Containers (new in Elementor) offer better flexibility than old Sections/Columns.
Dynamic Content and Responsiveness
- Use Dynamic Tags to ensure content adapts well across devices.
Performance Optimization for Responsive Sites
Image Optimization
- Use WebP format for faster loading.
- Compress images with Smush or ShortPixel.
Lazy Loading
- Enable native lazy loading in WordPress.
Minimizing HTTP Requests
- Combine CSS/JS files using Autoptimize.
Testing Your Responsive Website
Using Chrome DevTools
- Press
F12
→ Toggle Device Toolbar (Ctrl+Shift+M
).
Cross-Browser Testing
- Test on Safari, Firefox, Edge.
Real Device Testing
- Use BrowserStack or actual smartphones.
Common Responsive Design Mistakes to Avoid
Ignoring Touch Controls (buttons too small for mobile).
Overloading with heavy animations (slows down mobile).
Fixed-width elements (causes horizontal scrolling).
Conclusion and Final Thoughts
Creating a responsive website with Elementor requires a mix of smart design choices, performance optimization, and thorough testing. By following these best practices, you’ll ensure your site delivers a seamless experience across all devices, improving SEO, UX, and conversions.